Optimizing non-text
components of a web page
Search engines are generally very good at
analyzing and understanding the text content on web pages. But they have more
difficult time with other forms of content, like images, videos, and audio
clips. Let's take a look at a few different ways we can go about optimizing
these kinds of content for our target keywords. One simple best practice is to
use the text surrounding the non-text elements to describe what it's all about.
This makes perfect sense if you think about it. Having a paragraph of text
describing a particular video right next to the video itself is a very common
practice.
And images embedded in line with text
often have text titles under them, and they're typically very relevant to the
text on the page. Image slideshows or carousels often contain a textual title
and description of each photo. And an audio clip typically has a description,
and may even have a complete transcription as well. Search engines do analyze
the text that is in close proximity to the non-text components, making the
assumption that there is some topical correlation between those elements
Optimizing non-text | schema.org |
Remember to name the image file and put in
the ‘alt text’ to help the serach engines. Another way we can optimize code for non-text
elements is to use micro-formatting from schema.org. This allows us to mark up
our code with some very relevant, very specific metadata, specific to a certain
type of content. Here you can find some of the properties that you can define
for an image object. There are microformat specifications for audio and video
clips as well.
When a video is embedded into a webpage
you can see that there's some code that embeds the video, but not much that can
tell a search engine about the contents of that video. By adding in some
special markup, we can provide search engines with all kinds of rich metadata,
and this will help them really understand what this content is all about. When
a searcher types in something like ‘canvas shoe design’, we've positioned
ourselves for this page or even this video to pop up in the search results.
Take a look through schema.org and you can see all of the different properties
and elements that you can define for non-text data.
Making sure to provide as much information
as you can to the search engines can only help your overall search engine
visibility.
For video content, you can also make use of a video site map file.
XML site maps are just files that use a special syntax to provide search
engines with a listing of all the pages and content found on your website,
along with some attributes that describe the content. There are different
formats for different types of content, and video site maps give us a way to
inform search engines exactly where our video content is, along with what it's
about, using things like title and description attributes.
Using a mix of content types in your pages
can be a great way to engage with your visitors, and help them down the
conversion path. And just because a piece of content doesn't use words, doesn't
mean we can't help the search engine understand just what it's all about.
Through surrounding text, some code elements, and site maps, you can open up
all of your content to search engines, and be well on your way to attracting
new traffic to your pages.
Steve Steinberger
561-281-8330
Thanks for sharing us.
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